The past week’s spectacular rally in tech and AI-focused companies has amplified concerns about inflated valuations and the possibility that the AI boom may be forming into a bubble. David Roche, Strategist, Quantum Strategy in an interview to ET Now noted that every bubble has two sides: a credit bubble and an asset bubble. According to him, “there are always when you look at a bubble two aspects… the credit bubble is, of course, non-financial credit… equal to about four times US GDP… grown by 100% in the last 10 years.” On the asset side, he argued that AI’s usefulness is not the issue; rather, “the question really is, is too much money being poured into this in America creating bubble conditions… more based upon the ego of the individuals involved than the economic reality.”
He highlighted the comparison with China, which he says has built almost equally capable AI systems with a fraction of the capital, reinforcing the view that the sector could be overpriced relative to its realistic earnings potential.
Roche warned that the next six months could bring early signs of strain, particularly if AI companies fail to demonstrate the ability to monetize the massive sums invested in them. He said he is monitoring signs of disappointment in AI profitability, while on the credit side he continues to watch for the three classic triggers of a bubble burst: “rising interest rates… bankruptcies… and fraud.”
Turning to commodities and safe havens, Roche drew a sharp contrast between gold and Bitcoin. He dismissed the case for Bitcoin entirely, saying, “I do not think there is any good sense in Bitcoin. I would not touch Bitcoin…”
Silver, he admitted, is a market he does not know enough about, but he was emphatic about gold’s long-term strength. According to him, the coming rise in gold is being driven not by US interest rate movements but by central bank buying. He explained that China is building a new international payments and trade network that will operate outside the US dollar system, creating a new renminbi-based trading bloc. This shift, he said, will generate reserves that will increasingly be held in gold: “At the moment… gold is now 25% (of central bank reserves). In a year, it will be 30%.” He believes this structural transformation will become the biggest driver of gold prices over the next 24 months.
When addressing bitcoin’s steep fall and projections of a further 60% decline, Roche refrained from assigning a specific downside number but reiterated the asset’s lack of intrinsic value. “There is no intrinsic value in the coin itself… in a world in which bubbles are bursting… bitcoin is a natural candidate to be right at the forefront of losses.”On the geopolitical front, Roche was equally blunt in his assessment of a potential peace deal between Russia and Ukraine. He argued that while any agreement would offer minimal relief to Russia on sanctions, the likelihood of such a deal is extremely low. He described the original proposed plan as “one of the most disgusting things I have seen in diplomacy,” crafted without official oversight and unlikely to be accepted by Europeans or Ukrainians. Even if a watered-down version is negotiated, he believes Putin would reject it. The implications for global markets, he noted, would be serious if geopolitical misalignment deepened, particularly with Europe facing the burden of self-defence without US backing.Despite his cautious outlook, Roche also acknowledged that certain developments could improve the global picture. He said strategists are often pessimistic but argued that things could turn more positive if regulators tighten control over excessive credit creation and if the AI sector experiences a controlled and rational adjustment rather than a sharp correction. In his view, a gradual decline in valuations across overstretched sectors, accompanied by smoother capital market adjustments, could help reset the system on a more sensible footing: “What could go right would be a sense that the regulators had got a grip… and some sense creeping into the AI market…”
Overall, Roche’s broad assessment paints a world where multiple fault lines—AI exuberance, credit excesses, shifting global currency dynamics, and geopolitical tensions—are converging. Yet, he leaves open the possibility that measured corrections and better regulatory oversight could prevent the worst-case scenarios and help restore balance over the next six months.